최고의 18세기 도서 | 요약 & 오디오

18세기 도서 요약

The 120 Days of Sodom

저자: Marquis de Sade

Four libertines lock a château, fill it with kidnapped children, and appetite becomes the only rule.

3.05

15,000+

💀 Transgressive Fiction 🏰 18th Century France 📖 Story Within Stories 🩺 Clinical Horror 🎭 Libertine Philosophy

몰입형

The 120 Days of Sodom

Four libertines lock a château, fill it with kidnapped children, and appetite becomes the only rule.

저자: Marquis de Sade 2009 376 페이지

3.05

15,000+ 개의 평점

💀 Transgressive Fiction 🏰 18th Century France 📖 Story Within Stories 🩺 Clinical Horror 🎭 Libertine Philosophy

Les liaisons dangereuses

저자: Pierre Choderlos de Laclos • 1782

Two aristocratic predators turn seduction into a blood sport, and their letters confess every kill.

4.05

59,000+

✉️ Epistolary Novel 🎭 Libertine Fiction 🐍 Female Villain 🕸️ Sexual Manipulation 🥀 Innocence Corrupted

Les liaisons dangereuses

Two aristocratic predators turn seduction into a blood sport, and their letters confess every kill.

저자: Pierre Choderlos de Laclos 1782 402 페이지

4.05

59,000+ 개의 평점

✉️ Epistolary Novel 🎭 Libertine Fiction 🐍 Female Villain 🕸️ Sexual Manipulation 🥀 Innocence Corrupted

로빈슨 크루소

저자: 대니얼 디포 • 1719

A shipwreck leaves one man alone on a deserted island, where he must build a world from scratch.

3.68

300,000+

🏝️ Deserted Island 🔧 Survival Ingenuity 🤔 Reflective Solitude ⛵ Colonial Adventure 🤝 Cross-Cultural Bond

로빈슨 크루소

A shipwreck leaves one man alone on a deserted island, where he must build a world from scratch.

저자: 대니얼 디포 1719 320 페이지

3.68

300,000+ 개의 평점

🏝️ Deserted Island 🔧 Survival Ingenuity 🤔 Reflective Solitude ⛵ Colonial Adventure 🤝 Cross-Cultural Bond

Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

저자: Immanuel Kant • 1998

Morality comes not from outcomes or emotions but from a test any rational being can apply.

3.83

23,000+

🏛️ Moral Philosophy 💡 Enlightenment Thought ⚖️ Deontological Ethics 🧠 Practical Reason 🤝 Respect For Persons

Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

Morality comes not from outcomes or emotions but from a test any rational being can apply.

저자: Immanuel Kant 1998 120 페이지

3.83

23,000+ 개의 평점

🏛️ Moral Philosophy 💡 Enlightenment Thought ⚖️ Deontological Ethics 🧠 Practical Reason 🤝 Respect For Persons

Critique of Judgment

저자: Immanuel Kant • 1790

Beauty demands universal agreement from nothing more than your own private feeling.

4.10

9,000+

🎨 Aesthetic Theory ⛰️ The Sublime 🌸 Beauty And Taste 📚 German Idealism 🌿 Philosophy Of Nature

Critique of Judgment

Beauty demands universal agreement from nothing more than your own private feeling.

저자: Immanuel Kant 1790 686 페이지

4.10

9,000+ 개의 평점

🎨 Aesthetic Theory ⛰️ The Sublime 🌸 Beauty And Taste 📚 German Idealism 🌿 Philosophy Of Nature

Critique of Practical Reason

저자: Immanuel Kant • 1788

Morality comes from reason alone, not feelings or consequences; through it we discover our freedom.

3.94

11,000+

🏛️ Moral Philosophy 📜 Deontological Ethics 🧠 Practical Reason 🇩🇪 German Idealism 🕯️ Enlightenment Thought

Critique of Practical Reason

Morality comes from reason alone, not feelings or consequences; through it we discover our freedom.

저자: Immanuel Kant 1788 181 페이지

3.94

11,000+ 개의 평점

🏛️ Moral Philosophy 📜 Deontological Ethics 🧠 Practical Reason 🇩🇪 German Idealism 🕯️ Enlightenment Thought

The Dream of the Red Chamber

저자: Cao Xueqin • 1791

A jade-born youth drifts through poetry and passion while his noble family slides toward ruin.

3.54

220

🏯 Family Saga 🏚️ Declining Aristocracy 💔 Love Triangle 💭 Unspoken Love 🌧️ Melancholic

The Dream of the Red Chamber

A jade-born youth drifts through poetry and passion while his noble family slides toward ruin.

저자: Cao Xueqin 1791 966 페이지

3.54

220 개의 평점

🏯 Family Saga 🏚️ Declining Aristocracy 💔 Love Triangle 💭 Unspoken Love 🌧️ Melancholic

잉글랜드의 정부

저자: 케이트 윌리엄스 • 2006

A blacksmith's daughter invented a new kind of performance, won Nelson's heart, and lost everything.

3.91

1,000+

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Georgian England 👩‍🎨 Women's Biography 🎨 Artist's Muse 🎭 Performance Art 🌟 Celebrity Biography

잉글랜드의 정부

A blacksmith's daughter invented a new kind of performance, won Nelson's heart, and lost everything.

저자: 케이트 윌리엄스 2006 415 페이지

3.91

1,000+ 개의 평점

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 Georgian England 👩‍🎨 Women's Biography 🎨 Artist's Muse 🎭 Performance Art 🌟 Celebrity Biography

Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime

저자: Immanuel Kant • 2004

Kant's early map: everything in human life divides between awe and joy, from love to nations.

3.53

1,000+

🎨 Aesthetic Theory 🕯️ Enlightenment Thought 🏔️ The Sublime 🌸 Philosophy Of Beauty 🧠 Moral Psychology

Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime

Kant's early map: everything in human life divides between awe and joy, from love to nations.

저자: Immanuel Kant 2004 124 페이지

3.53

1,000+ 개의 평점

🎨 Aesthetic Theory 🕯️ Enlightenment Thought 🏔️ The Sublime 🌸 Philosophy Of Beauty 🧠 Moral Psychology

A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful

저자: Edmund Burke • 1757

Terror produces the sublime. Smoothness and delicacy produce the beautiful. Two instincts, not one.

3.69

2,000+

🎨 Aesthetic Philosophy ⛰️ Sublime And Beautiful 😨 Fear And Aesthetics 📐 Empiricist Aesthetics 🧪 British Empiricism

A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful

Terror produces the sublime. Smoothness and delicacy produce the beautiful. Two instincts, not one.

저자: Edmund Burke 1757 208 페이지

3.69

2,000+ 개의 평점

🎨 Aesthetic Philosophy ⛰️ Sublime And Beautiful 😨 Fear And Aesthetics 📐 Empiricist Aesthetics 🧪 British Empiricism

Vathek

저자: William Beckford • 1786

An impious caliph sells his soul for a demon's promise of a subterranean palace of fire.

3.23

7,000+

🏰 Early Gothic 🕌 Arabian Nights Fantasy 🤝 Faustian Bargain 📜 Forbidden Knowledge 🕯️ Decadent Gothic

Vathek

An impious caliph sells his soul for a demon's promise of a subterranean palace of fire.

저자: William Beckford 1786 180 페이지

3.23

7,000+ 개의 평점

🏰 Early Gothic 🕌 Arabian Nights Fantasy 🤝 Faustian Bargain 📜 Forbidden Knowledge 🕯️ Decadent Gothic

امیل

저자: Jean-Jacques Rousseau • 1762

Three forces educate every child: nature, things, and people. Only one is trustworthy.

3.57

5,000+

🏛️ Philosophy Of Education 🧒 Child Development 🌿 Natural Education 🧪 Experiential Learning 👁️ Sensory Training

امیل

Three forces educate every child: nature, things, and people. Only one is trustworthy.

저자: Jean-Jacques Rousseau 1762 408 페이지

3.57

5,000+ 개의 평점

🏛️ Philosophy Of Education 🧒 Child Development 🌿 Natural Education 🧪 Experiential Learning 👁️ Sensory Training

Preface to Shakespeare

저자: Samuel Johnson • 1778

Why Shakespeare's greatness survives his flaws: Samuel Johnson's landmark verdict from 1778.

3.62

376

🎭 Shakespeare Criticism 🏛️ Neoclassical Criticism ⚖️ Taste And Judgment 📜 Canon Formation 🕰️ Historical Context

Preface to Shakespeare

Why Shakespeare's greatness survives his flaws: Samuel Johnson's landmark verdict from 1778.

저자: Samuel Johnson 1778 68 페이지

3.62

376 개의 평점

🎭 Shakespeare Criticism 🏛️ Neoclassical Criticism ⚖️ Taste And Judgment 📜 Canon Formation 🕰️ Historical Context

A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge

저자: George Berkeley • 1710

Things exist only while perceived. So what keeps the universe intact when no one is watching?

3.71

3,000+

🔮 Idealism 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 🌌 Metaphysics 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 👁️ Perception And Reality

A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge

Things exist only while perceived. So what keeps the universe intact when no one is watching?

저자: George Berkeley 1710 80 페이지

3.71

3,000+ 개의 평점

🔮 Idealism 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 🌌 Metaphysics 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 👁️ Perception And Reality

Principles of Human Knowledge / Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous

저자: George Berkeley • 1988

Tables vanish when you look away, but God keeps watching. A bishop's case against matter.

3.83

1,000+

📜 Early Modern Philosophy 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 💡 Idealism 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 📚 Epistemology

Principles of Human Knowledge / Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous

Tables vanish when you look away, but God keeps watching. A bishop's case against matter.

저자: George Berkeley 1988 224 페이지

3.83

1,000+ 개의 평점

📜 Early Modern Philosophy 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 💡 Idealism 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 📚 Epistemology

Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous

저자: George Berkeley • 1713

Matter is a useless hypothesis. Two men argue, and by the end, the physical world vanishes.

3.74

2,000+

🤔 Epistemology 🌌 Metaphysics 💡 Idealism 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 👁️ Sensory Perception

Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous

Matter is a useless hypothesis. Two men argue, and by the end, the physical world vanishes.

저자: George Berkeley 1713 105 페이지

3.74

2,000+ 개의 평점

🤔 Epistemology 🌌 Metaphysics 💡 Idealism 🇬🇧 British Empiricism 👁️ Sensory Perception

The Philosophy of the Enlightenment

저자: Ernst Cassirer • 1932

The Enlightenment remade reason: not a storehouse of truths, but a way of discovering them.

4.11

258

💡 Intellectual History 🌅 Enlightenment Studies 🏛️ Western Philosophy 🔬 Scientific Revolution ⚖️ Natural Law Theory

The Philosophy of the Enlightenment

The Enlightenment remade reason: not a storehouse of truths, but a way of discovering them.

저자: Ernst Cassirer 1932 384 페이지

4.11

258 개의 평점

💡 Intellectual History 🌅 Enlightenment Studies 🏛️ Western Philosophy 🔬 Scientific Revolution ⚖️ Natural Law Theory

An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding

저자: David Hume • 1748

If a book contains neither math nor experiment, it is worthless. A philosopher explains why.

3.94

22,000+

🔬 Empiricism 📚 Epistemology 🤔 Skepticism ⛓️ Causation 🕊️ Free Will

An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding

If a book contains neither math nor experiment, it is worthless. A philosopher explains why.

저자: David Hume 1748 91 페이지

3.94

22,000+ 개의 평점

🔬 Empiricism 📚 Epistemology 🤔 Skepticism ⛓️ Causation 🕊️ Free Will

Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion

저자: David Hume • 1779

The universe looks designed. Why that intuition is philosophically empty, in one landmark dialogue.

3.96

6,000+

📜 Philosophy Of Religion 🔭 Natural Theology 🤔 Religious Skepticism 😈 The Problem Of Evil 🏗️ Design Arguments

Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion

The universe looks designed. Why that intuition is philosophically empty, in one landmark dialogue.

저자: David Hume 1779 160 페이지

3.96

6,000+ 개의 평점

📜 Philosophy Of Religion 🔭 Natural Theology 🤔 Religious Skepticism 😈 The Problem Of Evil 🏗️ Design Arguments

Abundance

저자: Sena Jeter Naslund • 2006

At fourteen she enters Versailles craving love from a nation that will one day guillotine her.

3.75

10,000+

🇫🇷 Revolutionary France 👑 Tragic Queen 🎭 Court Intrigue ✊ Feminist Retelling 🖋️ Fictionalized Biography

Abundance

At fourteen she enters Versailles craving love from a nation that will one day guillotine her.

저자: Sena Jeter Naslund 2006 556 페이지

3.75

10,000+ 개의 평점

🇫🇷 Revolutionary France 👑 Tragic Queen 🎭 Court Intrigue ✊ Feminist Retelling 🖋️ Fictionalized Biography

The Songbird of Venice

저자: Victoria Sportelli • 2024

An orphan singer in Venice weds a noble widower, gaining a daughter and a lethal enemy.

4.19

153

💍 Marriage Of Convenience 🎭 Orphan Heroine 💔 Widower Hero 👨‍👩‍👧 Blended Family 👑 Cinderella Arc

The Songbird of Venice

An orphan singer in Venice weds a noble widower, gaining a daughter and a lethal enemy.

저자: Victoria Sportelli 2024 371 페이지

4.19

153 개의 평점

💍 Marriage Of Convenience 🎭 Orphan Heroine 💔 Widower Hero 👨‍👩‍👧 Blended Family 👑 Cinderella Arc

The Monk

저자: Matthew Gregory Lewis • 1796

A monk revered as a saint falls into lust, murder, and a bargain with the Devil.

3.86

34,000+

🖤 Gothic Horror ✝️ Religious Horror 😈 Demonic Pact ⛪ Corrupt Clergy 📉 Fall From Grace

The Monk

A monk revered as a saint falls into lust, murder, and a bargain with the Devil.

저자: Matthew Gregory Lewis 1796 385 페이지

3.86

34,000+ 개의 평점

🖤 Gothic Horror ✝️ Religious Horror 😈 Demonic Pact ⛪ Corrupt Clergy 📉 Fall From Grace

The Silk Weaver

저자: Liz Trenow • 2017

His silk loom, her secret sketches: forbidden love in Georgian London that could ruin them both.

3.88

1,000+

💘 Forbidden Romance 🧵 Artisan Craft 🎨 Creative Partnership 👩‍🎨 Female Artist ✊ Workers' Struggle

The Silk Weaver

His silk loom, her secret sketches: forbidden love in Georgian London that could ruin them both.

저자: Liz Trenow 2017 416 페이지

3.88

1,000+ 개의 평점

💘 Forbidden Romance 🧵 Artisan Craft 🎨 Creative Partnership 👩‍🎨 Female Artist ✊ Workers' Struggle

The Vicar of Wakefield

저자: Oliver Goldsmith • 1766

When fortune deserts a vicar, a rakish landlord's charm lures his daughters into peril.

3.46

10,000+

🕯️ Sentimental Novel 🌿 Rural Simplicity 🪜 Social Climbing 🎭 Disguised Identity 🎁 Secret Benefactor

The Vicar of Wakefield

When fortune deserts a vicar, a rakish landlord's charm lures his daughters into peril.

저자: Oliver Goldsmith 1766 197 페이지

3.46

10,000+ 개의 평점

🕯️ Sentimental Novel 🌿 Rural Simplicity 🪜 Social Climbing 🎭 Disguised Identity 🎁 Secret Benefactor

Egmont

저자: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe • 1788

Count Egmont's trust in his Spanish king makes him a hero to the Dutch and a target.

3.47

500+

⚰️ Political Martyrdom ⛓️ Tyranny And Resistance 💔 Star-Crossed Lovers 🥀 Tragic Idealism 🕯️ Self-Sacrifice

Egmont

Count Egmont's trust in his Spanish king makes him a hero to the Dutch and a target.

저자: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 1788 68 페이지

3.47

500+ 개의 평점

⚰️ Political Martyrdom ⛓️ Tyranny And Resistance 💔 Star-Crossed Lovers 🥀 Tragic Idealism 🕯️ Self-Sacrifice

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